Why are the Iowa and New Hampshire primaries considered particularly important?

The Iowa and New Hampshire primaries are particularly important primarily because they are the first contests in the presidential nomination process. This early positioning allows candidates to gain momentum, shape media narratives, and establish themselves as viable contenders in their parties. Being the first states to hold their primaries, they often receive extensive media coverage, which amplifies the candidates' visibility on a national scale. This high level of attention can lead to increased donations and support, creating a ripple effect as candidates gain traction.

The emphasis on media coverage is critical as it influences public perception and can contribute to shifts in polls, often affecting the outcome of subsequent primaries and caucuses. Candidates who perform well in Iowa and New Hampshire can leverage those victories to secure more extensive resources and support as the race progresses.